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| To Hopeland and Back The 21st trip for the 21st Century Panglong Posted: 13 Sep 2016 11:26 PM PDT
Day Five. Friday, 26 September 2016 I speak Spanish to God, Italian to women French to men And German to my horse. The Global Negotiator Today, Sai Kham Nood, Secretary of the Shan Literary and Culture Society who's also my nephew-in-law, drives me to the Shan State Buddhist University (SSBU) that was inaugurated last February by founder Rev Dr Khammai Khammasami, the Shans' foremost religious leader.
The classes haven't started yet and the construction is still going on. "Already there are several applications," says Rev Kumara of Mongpan, Dr Khammasami's chief representative here, "but none from the Shan circle as yet." He smiles meaningfully. The university which is scheduled to become active beginning next year, he adds, will be employing English as a lingua franca. "Sao Khu", as Dr Khammai Dhammasami is known by his disciples,is certainly reaching for the stars. Day Six. Saturday, 27 August 2016 Every negotiation has both cooperative and competitive components. Avoid adopting either extreme. The Global Negotiator Today the RCSS holds a meeting at its Taunggyi liaison office to finalize its list of delegates and the text of the presentation at the UPC 21 CPC. As Chairman Yawd Serk already has a "difficult-to-ignore engagement," the movement will be represented by Sao Khwan Mong, one of his closest and respected advisors for the opening ceremony. Twelve other "attendees" (the conference preparatory committee took the decision not to use "representatives") let by Brig Gen Pawng Kherh are approved. U Soe Min, a Hmong lecturer from the Lashio University, is also chosen to take part in the "Ethnic Representatives" category. Hmong, known as Meo and Miaozi in Burma, are unrepresented in any political parties or armed movements in Burma, having only 15,000 of them in the whole country, according to him. As for myself, I'm being billed as a "relevant invitee".
Day Seven. Sunday, 28 August 2016 Increase the area of opportunity by increasing your knowledge of each other. The Global Negotiator Today we return to Naypyitaw. As the SEA Game village, designated as our home away from home, is yet to be opened, we put up at the Royal Lotus Hotel, where the Committee for Shan State Unity (CSSU) is to hold a meeting tomorrow. Day Eight. Monday, 29 August 2016 It is important to avoid an adversarial approach. The Global Negotiator
The CSSU meets at 13:00. Representatives from all 4 of its principal members: Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), Shan Nationalities League for Democracy (SNLD), Restoration Council of Shan State (RCSS) and Shan State Progress Party (SSPP). Plus the Taileng (Shan Ni) parties from Kachin and Sagaing. The topics to be discussed include: · Sharing views on the UPC 21 CPC · Cooperation in holding national level political dialogues (NPD) that will follow the conference
· State constitution drafting · Salween dam projects The meeting, presided by former VP Sai Mawk Kham, is fine. Everyone speaks in a conciliatory tone. Sai Mawk Kham is indeed to be commended for his counsel to all to adopt a friendly approach. "It's confrontational if we use the word 'object,'" he says when we are discussing the Shan people's opposition to the dam projects on the Salween. "It would be friendlier to say 'we urge the government.'" The result is the meeting adopts his advice, which is in line with the old Shan saying: Without blistering the lotus Without muddying the water Let us catch the fish Day Nine. Tuesday, 30 August 2016 Separate the person from the problem. The Global Negotiator I'm interviewed by Thai Channel 3 this morning. (The Voice and Thai Rath follow later in the coming days.) Then we all move to the SEA Game Village. The place is nice, with running water and air-conditioned. "But the food is awful," one of the delegates warns. Fortunate or unfortunate, I don't have a chance to test it, as friends are providing us with ample breakfasts from the outside and inviting us for dinner each evening. And now tomorrow is the big day we've been waiting for. Will it bring hopes to our people or disappointments? Or both? | ||||||||||
| To Hopeland and Back: The 21st trip for the 21st Century Panglong Posted: 13 Sep 2016 11:06 PM PDT Day Four. Thursday, 25 August 2016 Send a written proposal in advance of a meeting to allow your counterpart time to review and comprehend the points to be discussed before the meeting. Face to face communication is used for clarifying and supplementing information. The Global Negotiator
(Yes, I know. The reader is anxious to know what really takes place during the Union Peace Conference 21st Century Panglong, otherwise UPC 21 CPC. So I won't try to get him/her bored with details of what I did during the run-up to the great event.) Today we go up to Taunggyi by car. On the way, Brig Gen Pawng Kherh entertains us with a true but little known story: what Mong Tai Army (MTA) leader Khun Sa was doing before the unexpected mutiny on 6 June 1995 which led to his downfall, six months later. "Had he known it, he wouldn't have staged it, Gun Yawd (the mutiny leader) said when I later told him about it," he recalls. Following his declaration of Shan State "independence" in 1993, Khun Sa, then 59, was planning to seize the bases of the United Wa State Army (UWSA) and the National Democratic Alliance Army (NDAA) along the Chinese border.
Two forces, one led by Zarm Zeun (his third son) and Sai Yi (now RCSS vice chair) were going up to the north by way of west of the Salween and the other, commanded by Lern Hsai aka Sai Lu (now Mark Kieng People's Militia Force leader) marching northeast by way of east of the Salween. His force was to be reinforced by Awng Seuk aka Duan Guoching who was preparing to go up along the Mekhong. According to Pawng Kherh, the plan failed because of the mutiny, which thoroughly demoralized the whole organization and broke its backbone. However, I also remember a close aide of Khun Sa telling me that it was actually Chinese agents, who were privy to his plans, and who had informed the Burma Army (and very likely the UWSA and NDAA too) that eventually foiled his scheme. The reason: China was (and is) against any movement that was working against its " One Burma" policy. We arrive in Taunggyi at 15:30, after a delicious lunch at Shan Hills Restaurant in Haiwo/Heho. |
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